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🐍 Safety Guide

Snake Sightings at Shark Bay

The fynbos and coastal scrubland around Langebaan is home to several snake species. Most are harmless — but knowing how to identify and respond to each one is essential for any visitor.

⚠️ Important Safety Notice: If bitten by a snake, do NOT attempt to suck out venom, cut the wound, or apply a tourniquet. Keep the affected limb immobilised and below heart level. Get to a hospital immediately. In an emergency dial 112. The nearest hospital is Vredenburg Hospital: 022 709 7200.

Snakes Found Around Shark Bay

These are the species most commonly reported in and around Langebaan, Shark Bay, and the surrounding West Coast fynbos. Report any sightings using the form at the bottom of this page.

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Cape Cobra
Naja nivea
⚠️ Highly Dangerous

One of the most dangerous snakes in South Africa. Golden-yellow to dark brown in colour, 1.2–1.8m long. Found in fynbos and along rocky coastal areas. Neurotoxic venom — bites require immediate hospitalisation. Do not approach. Back away slowly.

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Puffadder
Bitis arietans
⚠️ Highly Dangerous

South Africa's most common cause of snakebite. Heavy-bodied, patterned in brown and tan chevrons. Sluggish but strikes fast when disturbed. Cytotoxic venom causes severe tissue damage. Most bites occur when people step on them — always watch where you walk in sandy areas.

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Boomslang
Dispholidus typus
⚠️ Dangerous

Bright green (males) or brown (females), with large distinctive eyes. Arboreal — usually found in bushes and trees rather than on the ground. Haemotoxic venom is highly potent but boomslang are shy and bites are rare. Do not handle.

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Cape Centipede Eater
Aparallactus capensis
✓ Harmless

Small, slender, and uniformly dark. Feeds almost exclusively on centipedes and rarely bites humans. Frequently found under rocks and in loose sandy soil around the bay. Completely harmless to people but easily mistaken for more dangerous species — leave it alone.

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Mole Snake
Pseudaspis cana
⚡ Non-venomous but bites

Large, powerful, and non-venomous — but will bite if handled and can cause significant lacerations. Brown to black, up to 2m long. Common in sandy soils around the lagoon where it hunts moles and rodents. Leave it alone and it will move on.

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Aurora House Snake
Lamprophis aurora
✓ Harmless

A beautiful, iridescent olive-green snake with an orange vertebral stripe. Completely harmless and beneficial — feeds on rodents and lizards. Often found in and around buildings and garden walls in Langebaan. A welcome visitor to any property.

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Slug Eater
Duberria lutrix
✓ Harmless

Small, stocky, and dark with a cream underside. Feeds entirely on slugs and snails. One of the most frequently encountered harmless snakes in gardens around Langebaan. Often mistaken for a dangerous species — it is completely harmless.

Recent Sightings

Photos submitted by visitors and local residents. If you spot a snake around Shark Bay or Langebaan, use the report form below to add yours.

Puff Adder stretched out on stone retaining wall at Shark Bay, March 2026
Puff Adder · March 2026 Puffadder on the stone retaining wall, Shark Bay
⚠ Highly Dangerous
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What to Do If You See a Snake

✅ Do This

Stay calm and back away slowly. Keep children and pets away. If indoors, close the door to the room and block the gap underneath. Note the snake's colour, size, and pattern if safe to do so. Call a professional snake handler.

❌ Never Do This

Never try to pick up, corner, or kill a snake. Do not poke it with a stick. Most bites happen when people try to handle or kill a snake. Most snakes will leave on their own if given space and time — simply step back and observe from a distance.

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Expert Resource

African Snakebite Institute

Africa's leading snake education and snakebite training organisation. Their free ASI Snakes app lets you identify snakes by photo, access first aid for snakebite, find a trained snake remover near you, and browse detailed profiles of over 160 species — all offline.

🌐 Visit africansnakebiteinstitute.com

Download the free ASI Snakes app

Report a Sighting

Seen a snake around Shark Bay or Langebaan? Help us build a record of local snake activity by reporting your sighting below.

Please enter the date.
Please describe where you saw the snake.
Please describe the snake.
Please enter a valid email address.

Reports are reviewed by the SharkBayCam team and may be shared anonymously to help visitors stay informed.

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African Snakebite Institute
africansnakebiteinstitute.com
Visit Website →

The African Snakebite Institute (ASI) is South Africa's leading snakebite resource. Their website and app cover identification, first aid, anti-venom information, and — most usefully for visitors to the West Coast — a directory of registered snake catchers in your area.

If a snake is inside your home or poses an immediate safety risk, use the ASI app or website to find a registered snake catcher near Langebaan or Vredenburg. Never attempt to remove a snake yourself. In the meantime contact Cape Nature on 087 087 8200.

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Download the ASI App

Snake ID, first aid guides, and a live directory of snake catchers — available free on iOS and Android.

Bitten? Do not wait. Go directly to Vredenburg Hospital — 022 709 7200 or dial 112. The ASI app has anti-venom location info.

African Snakebite Institute

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African Snakebite Institute

The ASI is South Africa's leading authority on snakebite treatment, snake identification, and snake safety education. Their website contains detailed identification guides, first aid protocols, and a directory of snake handlers across the country.

Visit ASI Website →
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Download the ASI App

The free ASI app lets you identify snakes from photos, access emergency first aid information, and — most usefully — find the contact details of registered snake catchers in your area. Essential if you live on or visit the West Coast.

💡 Pro tip: Download the ASI app before you need it. In a snakebite emergency you won't have time to search for a snake catcher — having the app installed means local handler contact details are available instantly, even without a strong signal.
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